Good morning. Some say the stock market is a discounting mechanism for future expectations. Others suggest it is an example of crowd psychology in motion. So, given that the market appears to once again be "stuck in the middle with you" what can we take away from the recent action?
It was three months ago that the Chinese devalued the yuan and sent investors large and small scrambling for cover. It took just six trading days for the S&P 500 to dive -11.2% as worries about global growth took hold. As such, one could argue that stock prices were discounting an uncertain future.
After the indices followed the crash playbook for a while (and to the letter I might add), talk of more QE and economic stimulus was enough to create an impressive mood swing in October. And before long, the correction that had transpired in mid-August had itself been corrected.
So, after an 11% decline and then a 12% rally, stocks were back to square one at the beginning of November.
But then the worry - and the selling - began again. While not nearly as dramatic as the August swoon, the early-November decline appeared to put an end to any hopes of a breakout and/or another leg higher. And with commodities like oil and copper breaking down in the process, many are starting to wonder if the traditional year-end rally is going to materialize.
S&P 500 - Daily
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In fact, many investors are beginning to wonder if anything other than this back and forth, up and down environment is ever going to exist. I hear lots of folks now calling this the new, new normal.
What Do The Indicators Say?
Whenever I find myself in doubt about what the heck is going on in the markets, it is usually a good idea to check the indicators. In short, more often than not there is some sort of message to be gleaned from the market models.
So, as I do each morning, I ran through the indicators and market models. And what I find is, well, a whole lot of confusion.
With stocks trying to decide which way to go, I first looked at some of my favorite momentum indicators. The good news is my intermediate-term trend-and-breadth confirm model is positive. History tells me that stocks have gained at a rate of 16.4% when this model is positive. The bad news is the short-term trend-and-breadth confirm model is negative. And when in this mode, the model says the market has lost ground at an annualized rate of -22%. Wait, what?
So, I then looked at my volume-relationship models and found just the opposite - the shorter-term model is currently moderately positive but the intermediate-term model is moderately negative. Hmmm...
With these models clearly confused, I turned to our big picture, longer-term exposure models. I was hoping that this might provide some clarity. But sure enough, the model reading was... wait for it... 55%. Can you say neutral?
Speaking of neutral, one of my favorite market environment models is currently flip-flopping between neutral and negative. Not exactly a desired result.
Finally, I decided to see if my models designed to tell me whether the market is trending or not had changed. Nope. As you might suspect at this point, these models confirm that this is trendless market. Super.
So, what's the takeaway here? With stocks stuck in the middle of, well, the middle, and the indicators conflicting each other left and right, what is an investor to think?
While this missive rarely, if ever, provides any certain answers, it doesn't take a PhD in finance or fancy algorithms to figure this one out. In short, this market remains in a neutral mode and I'm of the mind that the consolidation phase that began just about a year ago looks to be ongoing.
Publishing Note: I am traveling through Monday. So, reports will be published as time and energy levels permit.
Here are the Pre-Market indicators we review each morning before the opening bell...
Major Foreign Markets:
Japan: +0.09%
Hong Kong: -0.34%
Shanghai: -1.02%
London: -0.08%
Germany: -0.34%
France: -0.80%
Italy: -0.97%
Spain: -1.03%
Crude Oil Futures: +$0.36 to $41.03
Gold: -$1.20 at $1067.40
Dollar: lower against the yen and euro, higher vs. pound
10-Year Bond Yield: Currently trading at 2.286%
Stock Indices in U.S. (relative to fair value):
S&P 500: +4.21
Dow Jones Industrial Average: +34
NASDAQ Composite: +14.30
"It is amazing what you can accomplish if you do not care who gets the credit." --Harry Truman
Here's wishing you green screens and all the best for a great day,
David D. Moenning
Founder and Chief Investment Strategist
Heritage Capital Research
We strive to identify the driving forces behind the market action on a daily basis. The thinking is that if we can both identify and understand why stocks are doing what they are doing on a short-term basis; we are not likely to be surprised/blind-sided by a big move. Listed below are what we believe to be the driving forces of the current market (Listed in order of importance).
1. The State of Global Growth
2. The State of Global Central Bank Policy
3. The State of the U.S. Economy
We believe it is important to analyze the market using multiple time-frames. We define short-term as 3 days to 3 weeks, intermediate-term as 3 weeks to 6 months, and long-term as 6 months or more. Below are our current ratings of the three primary trends:
Short-Term Trend: Moderately Negative
(Chart below is S&P 500 daily over past 1 month)
Intermediate-Term Trend: Neutral
(Chart below is S&P 500 daily over past 6 months)
Long-Term Trend: Moderately Positive
(Chart below is S&P 500 daily over past 2 years)
Key Technical Areas:
Traders as well as computerized algorithms are generally keenly aware of the important technical levels on the charts from a short-term basis. Below are the levels we deem important to watch today:
Momentum indicators are designed to tell us about the technical health of a trend - I.E. if there is any "oomph" behind the move. Below are a handful of our favorite indicators relating to the market's "mo"...
Markets travel in cycles. Thus we must constantly be on the lookout for changes in the direction of the trend. Looking at market sentiment and the overbought/sold conditions can provide "early warning signs" that a trend change may be near.
One of the keys to long-term success in the stock market is stay in tune with the market's "big picture" environment in terms of risk versus reward.
Trend and Breadth Confirmation Indicator (Short-Term) Explained: History shows the most reliable market moves tend to occur when the breadth indices are in gear with the major market averages. When the breadth measures diverge, investors should take note that a trend reversal may be at hand. This indicator incorporates an All-Cap Dollar Weighted Equity Series and A/D Line. From 1998, when the A/D line is above its 5-day smoothing and the All-Cap Equal Weighted Equity Series is above its 25-day smoothing, the equity index has gained at a rate of +32.5% per year. When one of the indicators is above its smoothing, the equity index has gained at a rate of +13.3% per year. And when both are below, the equity index has lost +23.6% per year.
Price Thrust Indicator Explained: This indicator measures the 3-day rate of change of the Value Line Composite relative to the standard deviation of the 30-day average. When the Value Line's 3-day rate of change have moved above 0.5 standard deviation of the 30-day average ROC, a "thrust" occurs and since 2000, the Value Line Composite has gained ground at a rate of +20.6% per year. When the indicator is below 0.5 standard deviation of the 30-day, the Value Line has lost ground at a rate of -10.0% per year. And when neutral, the Value Line has gained at a rate of +5.9% per year.
Volume Thrust Indicator Explained: This indicator uses NASDAQ volume data to indicate bullish and bearish conditions for the NASDAQ Composite Index. The indicator plots the ratio of the 10-day total of NASDAQ daily advancing volume (i.e., the total volume traded in stocks which rose in price each day) to the 10-day total of daily declining volume (volume traded in stocks which fell each day). This ratio indicates when advancing stocks are attracting the majority of the volume (readings above 1.0) and when declining stocks are seeing the heaviest trading (readings below 1.0). This indicator thus supports the case that a rising market supported by heavier volume in the advancing issues tends to be the most bullish condition, while a declining market with downside volume dominating confirms bearish conditions. When in a positive mode, the NASDAQ Composite has gained at a rate of +38.3% per year, When neutral, the NASDAQ has gained at a rate of +13.3% per year. And when negative, the NASDAQ has lost at a rate of -8.5% per year.
Breadth Thrust Indicator Explained: This indicator uses the number of NASDAQ-listed stocks advancing and declining to indicate bullish or bearish breadth conditions for the NASDAQ Composite. The indicator plots the ratio of the 10-day total of the number of stocks rising on the NASDAQ each day to the 10-day total of the number of stocks declining each day. Using 10-day totals smooths the random daily fluctuations and gives indications on an intermediate-term basis. As expected, the NASDAQ Composite performs much better when the 10-day A/D ratio is high (strong breadth) and worse when the indicator is in its lower mode (weak breadth). The most bullish conditions for the NASDAQ when the 10-day A/D indicator is not only high, but has recently posted an extreme high reading and thus indicated a thrust of upside momentum. Bearish conditions are confirmed when the indicator is low and has recently signaled a downside breadth thrust. In positive mode, the NASDAQ has gained at a rate of +22.1% per year since 1981. In a neutral mode, the NASDAQ has gained at a rate of +14.5% per year. And when in a negative mode, the NASDAQ has lost at a rate of -6.4% per year.
Bull/Bear Volume Relationship Explained: This indicator plots both "supply" and "demand" volume lines. When the Demand Volume line is above the Supply Volume line, the indicator is bullish. From 1981, the stock market has gained at an average annual rate of +11.7% per year when in a bullish mode. When the Demand Volume line is below the Supply Volume line, the indicator is bearish. When the indicator has been bearish, the market has lost ground at a rate of -6.1% per year.
Technical Health of 100 Industry Groups Explained: Designed to provide a reading on the technical health of the overall market, this indicator takes the technical temperature of more than 100 industry sectors each week. Looking back to early 1980, when the model is rated as "positive," the S&P has averaged returns in excess of 23% per year. When the model carries a "neutral" reading, the S&P has returned over 11% per year. But when the model is rated "negative," stocks fall by more than -13% a year on average.
Weekly State of the Market Model Reading Explained:Different market environments require different investing strategies. To help us identify the current environment, we look to our longer-term State of the Market Model. This model is designed to tell us when risk factors are high, low, or uncertain. In short, this longer-term oriented, weekly model tells us whether the odds favor the bulls, bears, or neither team.
The opinions and forecasts expressed herein are those of Mr. David Moenning and may not actually come to pass. Mr. Moenning's opinions and viewpoints regarding the future of the markets should not be construed as recommendations. The analysis and information in this report is for informational purposes only. No part of the material presented in this report is intended as an investment recommendation or investment advice. Neither the information nor any opinion expressed nor any Portfolio constitutes a solicitation to purchase or sell securities or any investment program.
Any investment decisions must in all cases be made by the reader or by his or her investment adviser. Do NOT ever purchase any security without doing sufficient research. There is no guarantee that the investment objectives outlined will actually come to pass. All opinions expressed herein are subject to change without notice. Neither the editor, employees, nor any of their affiliates shall have any liability for any loss sustained by anyone who has relied on the information provided.
The analysis provided is based on both technical and fundamental research and is provided "as is" without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. Although the information contained is derived from sources which are believed to be reliable, they cannot be guaranteed.
David D. Moenning is the owner of Heritage Capital Management (HCM) a registered investment adviser. Advisory services are offered through Heritage Capital Management, Inc. For a complete description of investment risks, fees and services review the HCM firm brochure (ADV Part 2) which is available from your Investment Representative or by contacting HeritageHCM also serves as a sub-advisor to other investment advisory firms. Neither HCM or Heritage is registered as a broker-dealer.
Employees and affiliates of Heritage and HCM may at times have positions in the securities referred to and may make purchases or sales of these securities while publications are in circulation. Editors will indicate whether they or Heritage/HCM has a position in stocks or other securities mentioned in any publication. The disclosures will be accurate as of the time of publication and may change thereafter without notice.
Investments in equities carry an inherent element of risk including the potential for significant loss of principal. Past performance is not an indication of future results.