Last time, we looked at the "technical divergences" evident in the current market from a big-picture standpoint. We compared the charts of the Dow, S&P, NASDAQ, Russell 2000, and S&P 400 Midcap in order to see if the major indices were all singing the same song. We noted that in a strong market, "the generals" tend to lead the market and "the troops" follow along.
In our review of the charts, we found that the Dow is in good shape and that the S&P 500 has largely confirmed the Dow's move to new highs. We noted that the NASDAQ appears to be diverging from a near-term perspective. We then found that the Midcaps were also diverging, but not nearly to the same degree as the Smallcaps. And finally, we discovered that the most glaring divergence can be seen in the Russell 2000, which is still suffering from this Spring's "momentum meltdown" (see below).
Dow Jones Industrial Average - Daily
Russell 2000 Smallcap - Daily
What Do The Sectors Say?
Since there are obviously divergences in the major indices, we thought it would be a good idea to dig a little deeper in order to see if there is a message to be gleaned from the underlying sectors. As such, next up is a review of the charts of the important S&P sectors.
Dow Jones Transports Index - Daily
The chart of the Transports index suggests three things. First, that the economy must be doing okay as it appears that the companies moving "stuff" around the country are doing well.
Second, the new high in the Transports index confirms the move seen in the DJIA.
Third, the confirmation of new highs between the DJ Industrials and Transport indices means the venerable Dow Theory remains on a buy signal. This is considered the granddaddy of confirmation indicators and therefore, the analysts using this approach see the market in a healthy advance at this time.
Technology Select SPDR (XLK) - Daily
From a longer-term perspective, the chart of the technology sector appears to be fairly strong. And it is true that the sector SPDR for technology is one day removed from a high. However, the momentum of the sector appears to have stalled out over the last month. And since tech is generally a key leader in the market, this is definitely something to watch.
Financial Select SPDR (XLF) - Daily
The chart of the financial sector, while also just off its recent high, is not as strong as the chart of the tech sector. Put simply, the action in the financial sector has been much choppier this year. It has been the recent strength in companies such as Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS) that has pushed this sector higher. And until just recently, the financials had looked like a laggard.
But, from the "it is what it is" point of view, this sector appears to confirm the recent highs by the "Generals."
Energy Select SPDR (XLE) - Daily
The energy sector is another prime example of a technical divergence. The bottom line here is that energy has been moving lower since June while the major indices have been moving up.
To be sure, the move lower in energy can be attributed largely to the recent rally in the dollar. However, in this exercise, a divergence is a divergence.
Health Care Select SPDR (XLV) - Daily
Next up is health care and there is nothing at all to complain about here. The sector has benefited handsomely from the runs in pharmaceuticals and biotechnology and the XLV is currently almost double the level seen in 2007 and 2008. This one clearly goes in the "confirmation" category.
Now let's turn our attention to the consumer.
Consumer Staples Select SPDR (XLP) - Daily
While the consumer staples sector isn't generally viewed as an exciting play, the XLP is more than 50 percent higher than the prior long-term peaks seen in 2007 and 2008. So, this has clearly been a "fan favorite" among fund managers since the end of the crisis.
However, from a shorter-term perspective, staples also sports a bit of a divergence. Based on the fact that the XLP is a stone's throw from its recent high, this could be considered more of a non-confirmation than a divergence. Thus, analysts will be watching this sector to see if it can manage to break out in the near-term.
Consumer Discretionary Select SPDR (XLY) - Daily
Finally, there is the consumer discretionary sector. This had also been a favorite among managers until recently as the XLV is more than 70 percent higher than the 2007/08 peak. But, like technology, momentum has lagged of late and like the staples, there has been no new high.
Although there are excuses for the recent underperformance, the key is that a divergence is indeed a divergence for our purposes.
To Sum Up
So let's review. We have concluded that there are reasons to be nervous about technical divergences among the major indices at this stage. Then in reviewing seven major sector charts, four appear to confirm the new highs seen in the "Generals" while three have diverged - to varying degrees.
The bottom line: There are indeed divergences evident in the market. But again, the key question is whether or not they can be placed in the "bull killer" category.
It is important to note that many of the divergences are shorter-term in nature. As such, the "message" here may be that another pullback may be in the offing instead of a bear market. However, this is merely conjecture.
The KEY takeaway from this exercise is that since there are divergences present, it might be a good idea to exhibit some caution at this stage of the game from a longer-term perspective. Better safe than sorry, right?
Growth, or more specifically, worries about future growth, appears to be the name of the game this morning. In short, the Flash PMI data was uninspiring in China and downright weak again in Europe. China's HSBC Flash PMI was reported at 50.5, which was above both the all-important 50 reading (the line of demarcation for growth) and last month's 50.2 - and a two month high. But across the pond, the numbers came in below expectations and confirmed analyst concerns about economic growth in the Eurozone. As a result, the major stock indices in Europe are all down more than 1% this morning. Staying in tune with the global markets, U.S. stock futures are pointing to a weaker open on Wall Street at this time.
Here are the Pre-Market indicators we review each morning before the opening bell...
Major Foreign Markets:
Japan: closed
Hong Kong: -0.49%
Shanghai: +0.88%
London: -1.46%
Germany: -1.42%
France: -1.95%
Italy: -1.40%
Spain: -1.34%
Crude Oil Futures: +$0.76 to $91.63
Gold: +$12.00 at $1229.90
Dollar: higher against the yen, lower vs. euro, and pound.
10-Year Bond Yield: Currently trading at 2.549%
Stock Indices in U.S. (relative to fair value):
S&P 500: -6.14
Dow Jones Industrial Average: -35
NASDAQ Composite: -12.83
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We strive to identify the driving forces behind the market action on a daily basis. The thinking is that if we can both identify and understand why stocks are doing what they are doing on a short-term basis; we are not likely to be surprised/blind-sided by a big move. Listed below are what we believe to be the driving forces of the current market (Listed in order of importance).
1. The State of the Geopolitical 'Issues'
2. The State of Fed/ECB Policy
3. The Level of Interest Rates
4. The Outlook for U.S. Economic Growth
We believe it is important to analyze the market using multiple time-frames. We define short-term as 3 days to 3 weeks, intermediate-term as 3 weeks to 3 months, and long-term as 3 months or more. Below are our current ratings of the three primary trends:
Short-Term Trend: Neutral
(Chart below is S&P 500 daily over past 1 month)
Intermediate-Term Trend: Moderately Negative
(Chart below is S&P 500 daily over past 6 months)
Long-Term Trend: Positive
(Chart below is S&P 500 daily over past 12 months)
Key Technical Areas:
Traders as well as computerized algorithms are generally keenly aware of the important technical levels on the charts from a short-term basis. Below are the levels we deem important to watch today:
Momentum indicators are designed to tell us about the technical health of a trend - I.E. if there is any "oomph" behind the move. Below are a handful of our favorite indicators relating to the market's "mo"...
Trend and Breadth Confirmation Indicator (Short-Term): Neutral
Indicator Explained
Price Thrust Indicator: Negative
Indicator Explained
Volume Thrust Indicator: Negative
Indicator Explained
Breadth Thrust Indicator: Neutral
Indicator Explained
Bull/Bear Volume Relationship: Moderately Positive
Indicator Explained
Technical Health of 100 Industry Groups: Neutral
Indicator Explained
Markets travel in cycles. Thus we must constantly be on the lookout for changes in the direction of the trend. Looking at market sentiment and the overbought/sold conditions can provide "early warning signs" that a trend change may be near.
One of the keys to long-term success in the stock market is stay in tune with the market's "big picture" environment in terms of risk versus reward.
Weekly State of the Market Model Reading: Neutral
Indicator Explained
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Wishing you green screens and all the best for a great day,
David D. Moenning
Founder and Chief Investment Strategist
StateoftheMarkets.com
President, Heritage Capital Research
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The opinions and forecasts expressed herein are those of Mr. David Moenning and may not actually come to pass. Mr. Moenning’s opinions and viewpoints regarding the future of the markets should not be construed as recommendations. The analysis and information in this report and on our website is for informational purposes only. No part of the material presented in this report or on our websites is intended as an investment recommendation or investment advice. Neither the information nor any opinion expressed nor any Portfolio constitutes a solicitation to purchase or sell securities or any investment program. The opinions and forecasts expressed are those of the editors of StateoftheMarkets.com and may not actually come to pass. The opinions and viewpoints regarding the future of the markets should not be construed as recommendations of any specific security nor specific investment advice. One should always consult an investment professional before making any investment.