The big focus in the market last week revolved around the possibility that Janet Yellen and her merry band of central bankers may need to change their tune at this week's FOMC meeting. More specifically, the issue is if there will be tweaks to the Fed's forward guidance language, with most of the concern focused on the likelihood that the FOMC may drop the phrase "considerable time" from its post-meeting statement.
To review, these two simple words relate to the amount of time the Fed is expected to keep rates at current levels after QE ends - which is currently expected to happen next month. If you will recall, Janet Yellen made a bit of a gaffe at her first press conference by stating that the Fed's view of "considerable time" is about 6 months.
The Problem: Two Little Words
Here's the problem. The general consensus for when the Fed will begin hiking rates is June 2015. However, the buzzer on the QE game clock will sound next month. And some quick math suggests that six months after October is April, not June.
Now toss in last week's release of a paper published by the San Francisco Federal Reserve Bank, which basically suggested that investors may be underestimating the pace of Fed tightening, and boom - you've got some adjustments being made in the markets.
As Exhibit A, we present the fact that the yield on 10-year Treasury Bonds spiked from 2.461 percent to 2.614 percent last week and has moved up from 2.334 percent (an increase of 12 percent) in the last 10 trading sessions alone.
10-Year Treasury Yield Daily
Granted this is a pretty big move in rates in a very short period of time. However, as anyone who has attempted to play the short side of the bond market will attest, trying to game when the big, bad bear market in bonds will actually commence has been a tough road.
ProShares UltraShort 20+ Year Treasury ETF (TBT) - Weekly
The bond bears have been saying for quite some time now that the bond market is NOT the place to be. The argument is pretty straightforward. The Fed is going to stop buying bonds, which will dramatically reduce demand for bonds (which should cause rates to rise). In addition, the Fed will then begin raising interest rates in order to "normalize" monetary policy.
In English, this means that the Fed will take the Fed Funds rate from zero to somewhere around 3 to 3.5 percent over a period of time. And everybody knows that when rates rise, bond prices fall.
As the chart below illustrates, rates certainly have a lot of room to rise.
10-Year Treasury Yield Weekly
In the near-term, a move back up to 3 percent on the 10-year would appear to be a cinch. This is simply where rates were at the beginning of this year. And in looking at the weekly chart of yields, a move back toward the 4 percent level - a level last seen in 2009-2010 - would be logical.
Next, traders are looking at where rates were the last time the economy was healthy. Intuitively, this would seem to represent an ultimate stopping point for rates once the Fed has finished "normalizing" monetary policy. And as the chart above shows, the level seen in 2007 was 5.2 percent, which is just about double where the yield on the 10-year is now.
The Fed's BIG Bet
So, everybody knows that the Fed is going to end QE. Everybody knows that the Fed will then wait a while before starting to raise rates. And everybody knows that returning rates to "normalized" levels will be a long, gradual process.
However, what investors don't know is if the Fed will be able to keep the markets from freaking out once the normalization process begins.
Remember, the Fed hopes that by communicating their plans to raise rates slowly and gently over time, the markets won't freak out. The fear, of course, if that another market meltdown would cause the economy to stop on a dime (again) and that the Fed would then be forced to deal with the possibility of recession (again).
The Fed is betting (and betting big) that by communicating exactly what will happen and when, markets will remain calm. The Fed is betting that since the increase in rates will be slow and steady and that the rate-hike campaign is intended merely to get things back to normal, the markets won't freak out.
When considered objectively, the Fed's plan/big bet certainly makes sense. The reason that rates are being increased is that the economy is finally improving and is no longer in need of stimulative measures. The thinking is that the markets will see this as a good thing.
Remember, an improving economy means better earnings. Better earnings mean better valuations and in turn, higher stock prices. As such, the thinking is that investors should be cheering the Fed's move and not dreading it.
Here's the Rub
The bottom line here is Fed's plan has never been implemented before. As such, the plan represents a bet - a VERY big bet - on what the economic outcome will be.
Lest we forget, the "Don't fight the Fed" strategy has worked both ways for a very long time. On the rate-hike side of the equation, historically it's "three steps and a stumble" for the stock market. Granted, selling stocks after the Fed has hiked rates three times (without an intervening rate cut) hasn't always worked. But the record of this particular strategy is fairly impressive.
So fed is basically betting that this time will be different.
Time For Investors to Place Their Bets?
As far as the stock market is concerned, the big bet is that any "adjustments" made to the major stock market indices will prove to be temporary and that the corrective declines will be relatively shallow. And so far at least, the stock market does seem to be taking the most recent spike in rates in stride.
Currently, it appears that traders are watching the moves in rates and the dollar very closely. And as one can see from the chart of the Dow below, it appears that some very modest "adjustments" may be taking place.
Dow Jones Industrial Average - Daily
With stock market investors having enjoyed a stellar move over the past 3 years and one of the best bull markets in history since 3/9/2009, those seeing the glass as half empty are concerned that it is time for the market to go the other way and that the "normalization" process will end badly.
But on the other sideline, the bulls contend that the improving economy will win out in the end. Our heroes in horns argue that stocks have entered a secular bull market and that the move from 2009 is just the beginning.
So there you have it. From a macro point of view, it is time for investors to size up the situation and place their bets.
Our Plan Is To...
After this type of analysis, we tend to receive lots of inquiries about what our plan is. To be sure, there are lots of ways to play the current situation and investors need to make their own decisions. But at our shop, the plan is to simply pass on making any kind of bet about what happens next.
In short, we don't make "market calls" or "bet" on our macro view or projected outcomes - ever. We learned a long time ago that Ms. Market doesn't give a hoot about what we think "should" happen next! No, our plan, as always, is to follow the guidance provided by our unemotional market models and to try to stay in tune with what "IS" happening in the market.
Such an approach may be boring. And we will never make headlines or get those prime interviews on the financial channels (which, apparently, no one is watching anymore!). But employing a disciplined methodology to managing the risk/reward environment on a daily basis, does allow us to sleep quite well at night.
New pledges to fight ISIS, Scotland's independence vote and the ramifications thereof, and weaker than expected China economic data are in the news again this morning. However, the primary focus remains on the Fed and this week's two-day FOMC meeting, which will include a post-meeting press conference with Janet Yellen. Reports indicate that Ms. Yellen is busy seeking a consensus on the Fed's next steps and that the committee is currently discussing whether to take a start-early tact with smaller rate-hikes or a start-late approach with more rapid increases. Foreign markets are mixed and U.S. futures are pointing to a slightly lower open on Wall Street.
Here are the Pre-Market indicators we review each morning before the opening bell...
Major Foreign Markets:
- Japan: Closed
- Hong Kong: -0.97%
- Shanghai: +0.30%
- London: -0.01%
- Germany: +0.22%
- France: -0.08%
- Italy: -0.82%
- Spain: -0.32%
Crude Oil Futures: -$0.62 to $91.65
Gold: +$6.00 at $1237.50
Dollar: higher against the yen, euro, and pound.
10-Year Bond Yield: Currently trading at 2.603%
Stock Indices in U.S. (relative to fair value):
- S&P 500: -1.99
- Dow Jones Industrial Average: -1
- NASDAQ Composite: +0.12
Always do right. This will gratify some people and astonish the rest. - Mark Twain
Heritage Capital Research's NextGen Active Risk Manager Can Help
Contact Heritage for more information or call us at (847) 807-3590
We strive to identify the driving forces behind the market action on a daily basis. The thinking is that if we can both identify and understand why stocks are doing what they are doing on a short-term basis; we are not likely to be surprised/blind-sided by a big move. Listed below are what we believe to be the driving forces of the current market (Listed in order of importance).
1. The State of the Geopolitical 'Issues'
2. The State of Fed/ECB Policy
3. The Level of Interest Rates
4. The Outlook for U.S. Economic Growth
We believe it is important to analyze the market using multiple time-frames. We define short-term as 3 days to 3 weeks, intermediate-term as 3 weeks to 3 months, and long-term as 3 months or more. Below are our current ratings of the three primary trends:
Short-Term Trend: Neutral
(Chart below is S&P 500 daily over past 1 month)
Intermediate-Term Trend: Moderately Negative
(Chart below is S&P 500 daily over past 6 months)
Long-Term Trend: Positive
(Chart below is S&P 500 daily over past 12 months)
Key Technical Areas:
Traders as well as computerized algorithms are generally keenly aware of the important technical levels on the charts from a short-term basis. Below are the levels we deem important to watch today:
Momentum indicators are designed to tell us about the technical health of a trend - I.E. if there is any "oomph" behind the move. Below are a handful of our favorite indicators relating to the market's "mo"...
Trend and Breadth Confirmation Indicator (Short-Term): Neutral
Indicator Explained
Price Thrust Indicator: Negative
Indicator Explained
Volume Thrust Indicator: Negative
Indicator Explained
Breadth Thrust Indicator: Neutral
Indicator Explained
Bull/Bear Volume Relationship: Moderately Positive
Indicator Explained
Technical Health of 100 Industry Groups: Neutral
Indicator Explained
Markets travel in cycles. Thus we must constantly be on the lookout for changes in the direction of the trend. Looking at market sentiment and the overbought/sold conditions can provide "early warning signs" that a trend change may be near.
One of the keys to long-term success in the stock market is stay in tune with the market's "big picture" environment in terms of risk versus reward.
Weekly State of the Market Model Reading: Neutral
Indicator Explained
The Daily Decision: If you want a disciplined approach to managing stock market risk on a daily basis - Check the "Daily Decision" System. Forget the fast money and the latest, greatest option trade. Investors first need is a strategy to keep them "in" the stock market during bull markets and on the sidelines (or short) during bear markets. The Daily Decision system was up 30.3% in 2012, is up more than 25% in 2013, and the system sports an average compound rate of return of more than 30% per year.
The Insiders Portfolio: If you are looking for a truly unique approach to stock picking - Check out The Insiders Portfolio. We buy what those who know their company's best are buying - but ONLY when they are buying heavily! P.S. The Insiders is up over 30% in 2013 and has nearly doubled the S&P 500 since 2009.
The IRA/401K Advisor: Stop ignoring your 401K! Our long-term oriented service designed for IRAs and 401Ks strives to keep accounts positioned on the right side of the markets. This is a service you really can't afford not to use.
All StateoftheMarkets.com Premium Services include a 30-day money-back guarantee!
Wishing you green screens and all the best for a great day,
David D. Moenning
Founder and Chief Investment Strategist
StateoftheMarkets.com
President, Heritage Capital Research
Check Out the NEW Website!
Positions in stocks mentioned: none
For up to the minute updates on the market's driving forces, Follow Me on Twitter: @StateDave (Twitter is the new Ticker Tape)
Remember, you can receive email alerts for more than 20 free research report alerts from StateoftheMarkets.com including:
Our Mission Statement:
At StateoftheMarkets.com, our goal is to provide everything you need to be a more successful investor: The must-read headlines, market commentary, market research, stock analysis, proprietary risk management models, and most importantly – actionable portfolios with live trade alerts.
Finally, we are here to help - so don't hesitate to call with questions, comments, or ideas at 1-877-440-9464.
The opinions and forecasts expressed herein are those of Mr. David Moenning and may not actually come to pass. Mr. Moenning’s opinions and viewpoints regarding the future of the markets should not be construed as recommendations. The analysis and information in this report and on our website is for informational purposes only. No part of the material presented in this report or on our websites is intended as an investment recommendation or investment advice. Neither the information nor any opinion expressed nor any Portfolio constitutes a solicitation to purchase or sell securities or any investment program. The opinions and forecasts expressed are those of the editors of StateoftheMarkets.com and may not actually come to pass. The opinions and viewpoints regarding the future of the markets should not be construed as recommendations of any specific security nor specific investment advice. One should always consult an investment professional before making any investment.